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1816 in science
List of years in science
(
Table
)
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1806
1807
1808
1809
1810
1811
1812
1813
1814
1815
1816
1817
1818
1819
1820
1821
1822
1823
1824
1825
1826
…
Related time period or subjects
…
1813
1814
1815
1816
1817
1818
1819
…
…
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…
…
18th century
19th century
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…
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Archaeology
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more
The year
1816 in
science
and
technology
involved some significant events, listed below.
Contents
1
Mathematics
2
Medicine
3
Mineralogy
4
Physics
5
Technology
6
Awards
7
Births
8
Deaths
9
References
Mathematics
John Farey
notes the
Farey sequence
.
[
1
]
Medicine
René Laennec
invents the
stethoscope
.
[
2
]
Caleb Parry publishes
An Experimental Inquiry into the Nature, Cause and Varieties of the Arterial Pulse
, describing the mechanisms for the
pulse
.
[
3
]
Mineralogy
Johann Fischer von Waldheim
publishes
Essai sur la Turquoise et sur la Calaite
in
Moscow
, the first scientific treatise on the mineral
turquoise
.
Physics
Sir
David Brewster
(
1781
-
1868
) discovers stress
birefringence
.
Technology
The
Spider Bridge at Falls of Schuylkill
, a temporary iron-wire footbridge erected across the
Schuylkill River
, north of
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
, is the first wire-cable
suspension bridge
in history.
[
4
]
Johann Nepomuk Maelzel
begins production of the
metronome
with a scale.
[
5
]
Rev.
Robert Stirling
obtains a
patent
in the
United Kingdom
for the
Stirling
hot air engine
.
approx. date
-
Simeon North
in
New England
produces a practicable
milling machine
for working metal.
[
6
]
Awards
Copley Medal
: Not awarded
Births
July 7 -
Rudolf Wolf
,
astronomer
(died
1893
)
December 13 -
Werner Siemens
,
electrical engineer
(died
1892
)
Deaths
January 2 -
Louis Guyton de Morveau
, chemist (born
1737
)
April 7 -
Christian Konrad Sprengel
, botanist (born
1750
)
September 28 -
Edward Howard
, chemist (born
1774
)
December 15 -
Charles Stanhope, 3rd Earl Stanhope
, engineer (born
1753
)
References
^
Philosophical Magazine
47
: 385-6. 1816.
^
Laennec, R. T. H. (1819). "preface".
De l’Auscultation Médiate ou Traité du Diagnostic des Maladies des Poumons et du Coeur
. Paris: Brosson & Chaudé.
^
"Parry, Caleb Hillier"
.
Whonamedit?
.
http://www.whonamedit.com/doctor.cfm/397.html
. Retrieved 2011-02-27
.
^
Peterson, Charles E. (22 March 1986). "The Spider Bridge: a curious work at the Falls of Schuylkill, 1816".
Canal History and Technology Proceedings
5
: 243–59.
^
Willems, J. de Vos (1830).
"The Metronome"
.
The Harmonicon
8
.
http://books.google.com/books?id=HugqAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA17
. Retrieved 2011-05-18
.
^
Muir, Diana
.
Reflections in Bullough's Pond
: Economy and Ecosystem in New England
. Lebanon, New Hampshire: University Press of New England.
ISBN
978-0874519099.